4th
Quarter 2009 Report
INTERNATIONAL
The international
market continues to be dominated by two things: war and emerging
countries doing well. Muslim terrorists are a moving target.
December was the first month since the war in Iraq started
without a US service member being killed but Al-Qaeda is now
active in Yemen along with a lot of activity in countries
bordering both Afghanistan and Iraq.
China
remains the country about to show its economic strength but
other countries, especially in South America are also showing
outstanding muscle. Brazil is one mentioned repeatedly. And
then there is Greenland which will supposedly benefit from
global warming and its potential for natural resources such
as petroleum and natural gas plus minerals like gold, rubies,
diamonds and more. The world is certainly changing. China
is expected to overtake Japan as the second largest world
economy this year.
NATIONAL
The US
market is still having issues with its commercial lenders.
Capmark Financial filed for bankruptcy in October listing
$21 billion in debt, mostly commercial loans. Then CIT Group,
another huge commercial lender, filed in November. The US
government (taxpayers) will lose the $2.3 billion it sunk
into CIT last year. CIT had debt of $64.9 billion compared
to $71 billion in finance and leasing assets.
The US
government has deemed Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac as both too
big to shrink more less fail. The two government backed entities
were given a blank check with the Obama administration stating
that the federal government will cover unlimited losses through
2012, lifting the previous cap of $400 billion. Where is this
money going to come from?
Treasury
Secretary Timothy Geithner announced in early December that
the administration will extend the government’s financial
bailout program until next fall. He stated that the extension
is “necessary to assist American families and stabilize
financial markets.”
The House
voted to extend $31 billion in tax breaks in December. It
includes an income tax deduction for sales and property taxes
in Texas and other no-income-tax-states plus breaks to taxpayers
that do not itemize their deductions, those that are paying
for college tuition, business finance research and development
grants and accelerated depreciation for improvements made
to leased restaurant and other retail property. The United
States government will give money to anyone with a breath
these days.
Citigroup
and Wells Fargo are seeking to repay billions in federal bailout
aid.
Because
so much of our nation’s wealth has historically been
in our primary residences, let’s look at the fact that
the distribution of negative equity is heavily concentrated
in five states. This is the percentage of homes that are under
water (mortgage over value) according to national CoreLogic’s
methodology factoring in amortization and utilization rates
for home equity lines of credit:
Nevada – 65%
Arizona – 48%
Florida – 45%
Michigan – 37%
California – 35%
I really
want to focus on the consumer report this quarter. Because
about 70% of our economy depends upon consumer spending, this
is very important to track. I regularly take the short graph
from the Conference Board website because it is a quick snap
shot. The graph shows some significant improvement from an
index of approximately 42 in April to just over 50 in December.

Taken
from Conference Board website
But let’s
take a more in depth look at three other graphs from the same
data set from the Conference Board but published in the Market
Harmonics reports and going back to December 2000:

The graph
above shows just how high the consumer was riding at the end
of 2000 and how far we fell at mid-year in 2009. Note how
far up we progressed in the last half of last year –
from 24 to 52.

The Present
Situation graph shows where the public thinks they are today.

And the
Expectations graph tells where we think we are headed. This
is all well and good. But much is predicated on one four letter
word – JOBS. If the jobs do not show up soon, where
will this third graph be at mid-year? I don’t know but
I am certain that the old definition of recession and depression
still holds true: A recession is when your neighbor loses
his job; a depression is when you lose yours! If business
does not regain its confidence in our nation, the jobs will
not be coming. And right now our federal government is scaring
business to death. Stay tuned for another mud-slinging election
in the fourth quarter.

Speaking
of jobs and the federal government, the President held a jobs
summit at the White House in early December. The administration
made a big deal out of this meeting, inviting a lot of “green
partners” and proclaiming how they are going to create
the jobs of the next decade. But those that were not invited
may be even more important than those in attendance. The President
did not include the US Chamber of Commerce, the National Federation
of Independent Business and a lot more groups that represent
small businesses across the nation. And it is no secret that
small business creates the most jobs in the United States.
RETAIL
REPORT
- Best
Buy continues to have good news. The company feels the US
consumer is coming back into their stores and they are planning
expansions in Europe, even as sales in China and Canada
lag.
- Neiman
Marcus reported a 34% fall in profit in its fiscal first
quarter. Its Chief Executive, Burt Tansky said that “improvements
are slow in coming.” Well, duh. The wealthy in our
country are worried that the federal government is going
to put them out of business.
- Ford
Motor, the only US automaker to dodge direct government
aid and bankruptcy, turned a $997 million profit in the
third quarter and is forecasting a profitable 2010 and 2011.
- The
Sahara Casino has temporarily shut down two of its towers
on the strip in Las Vegas until the gambler returns. After
a major renovation of $300 – $400 million in late
2007, this has got to hurt.
- And
China now owns Hummer. Good luck, guys. Maybe they can figure
out a way to run those things off solar panels.
TEXAS
- Texas
led the nation in population growth from July 1, 2008 to
July 1, 2009 with an addition of 478,000 new residents.
California was second at 381,000 and North Carolina came
in third at 134,000. Florida and Nevada had negative net
domestic migration.
- Texas
reported its 2nd consecutive months of job gains in November
and its unemployment rate was 8 percent, two percent lower
than the national figure. The state added 17,000 people
to payrolls.
- The
Texas State Comptroller’s office reported that Texas
brought in 2.7% less revenue during fiscal year 2009 than
in 2008, partly because of reduced drilling and production
activity. The office projects a 58% drop in natural gas
tax revenue in fiscal year 2010 after 2009’s 48% drop.
Lower natural gas prices are a double edged sword for the
state.
- Texas
added 436 megawatts of wind-power capacity in the third
quarter, a significant increase in the US capacity of 31,000
megawatts. For the year, the nation has added 5,800 megawatts.
For comparison, a megawatt produces enough power for several
hundred average Texas homes. Texas is the overwhelming US
leader in total wind capacity at 8,797 megawatts. Did you
know that Iowa was second at 3,053? Interesting.
- In
order to move the electricity to users, the power grid is
undergoing transmission projects totaling $8.2 billion over
the next five years. The Electric Reliability Council of
Texas, which manages most of the state’s power grid,
said that they are reviewing major expansion plans for an
additional 5,729 circuit miles of transmission lines.
DFW
REGION
- Commercial
real estate is expected to show further pain in 2010 with
an increasing foreclosure list, more tenants going dark
and cutting back on spaces and with greater layoffs. We
should start seeing some stabilization in 2011.
- Almost
no speculative space will be built in the DFW area in 2010.
This is a good thing. At some point vacancies will begin
to decrease and rents will stabilize.
- The
January foreclosure postings for both residential and commercial
real estate were up 45% compared to last year. But a good
number of those are not new but holdovers from last year.
- Housing
should start to stabilize in 2010. The number of homes for
sale in North Texas has fallen to its lowest in over two
years. There is currently less than a six-month supply of
homes priced under $250,000 on the market and just over
a six month supply of homes priced between $250,000 and
$500,000. A six month supply is considered normal and healthy.
- Builders
started only 13,000 homes in North Texas in 2009, the lowest
in two decades. The current rate of starts, about 13,200,
should be close to the bottom according to Residential Strategies,
Inc.
- Obviously
the first-time home buyers’ tax credit has had an
enormous influence on the market. It has been extended by
the Obama administration and congress. What happens when
interest rates go up and the credit expires?
- The
DFW office market saw a huge drop in the last quarter of
2009. Net leasing was down 1.9 million square feet in 2009,
the lowest since it dropped 2.9 million in 2002.
- Just
over 1 million square feet of office space is under construction
in North Texas according to a study done by Cushman and
Wakefield. That is down from 4.2 million s/f in 2008 and
almost 6 million s/f in 2007.
FORT
WORTH CBD
- The
downtown campus of the Tarrant County College opened its
doors on the Trinity River.
- Dallas-based
Hughes Development refinanced its So7 development on 7th
Street just west of downtown. It will now lease residential
units in addition to selling them.
- Texas
Health and Centerre Rehabilitation Hospitals announced a
joint venture to construct a 50-bed, 58,000 square foot
rehab center in the Medical District. The $14 million facility
is expected to keep locals in Fort Worth instead of sending
them to Dallas.
- The
$2 billion, 13-mile long North Tarrant Express will see
dirt turning in late 2010 according to Cintra, the developer.
It should be completed by 2015.
FORT
WORTH & ALLIANCE AREA
- Alliance
continues to be a huge income generator for the City of
Fort Worth and the surrounding cities and towns. Hillwood
says that the development has had $36.4 billion in economic
impact on the area in its 20 year existence and it is only
about 40% developed.
- Supermarket
chain United Supermarkets has purchased 15 acres at Alliance
where it is about to begin development of a 200,000 square
foot distribution center to serve the North Texas area.
- National
accounting and consulting firm, Deloitte, LLP has made the
decision to build a $300 million training and conference
facility in Westlake. The 750,000 square foot facility will
have 800 guest rooms and state of the art conference center,
classrooms, ballrooms and a fitness center on a 107 acre
campus.
SUMMARY
Even
though I am not as pessimistic as I was two years ago, I still
think we have a long way to go before we get out of this economic
mess we are in. Without major changes in our nation’s
capital, we are likely to stay in a hunker-down mentality
for most of 2010 and maybe even into 2011. We have to get
out of the old “entitlement” mentality before
we can get moving forward again. And I see no signs that our
government is trending that way. Therefore, I believe we will
have to do everything we can to get our vacant space leased
and our unproductive ground put into some use that creates
value or we should dispose of it. The issues with non-income
producing assets are going to be huge over the next several
quarters. I recommend that we attempt to raise cash with anything
that is not working for us.
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