3rd
Quarter
2008 Report
NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL
I just
thought the world was ending last quarter.
Now, according to the newspapers, it really is going to implode.
The DOW closed down 777 points yesterday, the largest point
drop ever! The fact that 777 points did not even put the correction
in the top five market corrections in percentage of points
lost was buried deep in the article. Who will pay for this
bailout - the citizens of the United States, of course? It
is called “socializing the loss.”
The Republicans
seem to be making their views known on Capitol Hill. And joined
by about 30 percent of the Democrats, they defeated the emergency
bail-out bill, a $700 billion piece of legislation that originally
came to the Congress in three pages from the US Treasury and
the President.
So many
banks and stock brokerage houses have failed or been taken
over in the last month that I can’t even name them all.
One worth of note was WaMu, Washington Mutual, a savings and
loan out of Seattle. It is interesting to note that some pretty
savvy guys from Fort Worth, TPG (former Bass family advisors)
put $1.7 billion in WaMu earlier this year. They were wiped
out completely when the thrift was taken over by the Feds
and then sold to JPMorgan Chase.
What a
difference 90 days makes. In the Second Quarter Report, I
mentioned that our nation was focused on jobs being lost,
$140.00 a barrel oil and $4.00 per gallon gasoline, home foreclosures
and gloom and doom in general. Although the economy is still
the main focus, oil has dropped below $100.00 a barrel and
gasoline has fallen but not as much as oil did. But our nation
does not seem to be as blue as last quarter. Look at the Consumer
Sentiment chart below. The data shows that consumer sentiment
actually went up significantly. It will be interesting to
see if this is a trend or just a one-time anomaly.
Chart taken from Market Harmonics Website
Among
all the bad news one can always find something good if you
just look hard enough.
- Pakistan
President Zardari and Afgan President Karzai recently were
photographed together in a major thaw in their relations.
They jointly declared that terrorists were not going to
be allowed in their countries.
- Washington,
DC recently reported that 1.3 million illegal immigrants
have left our country because of the slow economy. Once
our economy rebounds, they will want to come back. With
the increased border security, many more will be coming
into the country using legal methods.
- The
higher price of gasoline has caused mass transit ridership
to boom. The American Public Transportation Association
reported that ridership increased 5.2 percent nationwide
in the second quarter of 2008 over the same period of last
year. In North Texas the increase was even more dramatic,
hitting double digits in many cases.
- With
fewer cars on the roads, highway deaths are falling, 22
percent in March and almost 17 percent in April over a year
ago numbers according to Professor Michael Sivak at the
University of Michigan.
- Another
unintended consequence of higher gasoline prices is that
the Federal Highway Trust Fund is running short of dollars
because of the decrease in federal gas tax receipts. President
Bush urged Congress to approve an $8 billion rescue plan
to shore up the Fund. The fact that Congress loaded up the
highway spending bill with more than $24 billion in “earmarks”,
and this is being made public, may in the future help the
next President stop at least some of the earmarks. It is
certainly something that one of the Presidential candidates
is talking about.
- Ron
Muhlenkamp of Muhlenkamp Mutual Funds recently brought up
an interesting fact. Ron stated that the tripling of crude
oil in 1973-1974 brought about a huge effort in energy efficiency.
His research shows that the US and other developed countries
currently use half the energy per dollar of GDP that was
used in 1970. He believes that this will happen again.
- Geoffrey
Carr, writing in the June 21 edition of The Economist, states
that he believes the next technology boom may be based on
alternate energy, which would reinforce Muhlenkamp’s
theory.
Everything
starts with energy. Nothing starts without it. Look at the
price of crude oil over the last year.
Chart
taken from WTRG Economics Website
One of
the most visited websites in our area lately is Boone Pickens’
website http://www.pickensplan.com/theplan/
It is
worth visiting. Pickens states compelling reasons that we
can greatly reduce our addition to foreign all. His basic
theory is that we get there from wind power and that the United
States is the Saudi Arabia of wind power.
RETAIL REPORT
I am not
going to go into a comprehensive retail report this quarter.
But I found a few statistics that I thought were worthy of
note:
- Fifty
years ago, Bank of America mass-mailed a small piece of
plastic to nearly every home in Fresno, CA. It was called
the “Fresno Drop” by B of A. By the second year,
cardholders racked up $60 million in purchasers. Now, according
to Smart Money, the average household in America is keeping
track of 14 credit cards and the nation incurs almost $1.4
billion a month in late fees.
- Needless
to say, major retailers like Lowe’s, Home Depot and
many others tied to the homebuilding business are cutting
back on new starts.
- Penny’s
reduced its new locations by about 1/3rd as did other soft
goods retailers.
- Holiday
hiring is expected to be very slow this year as retailers
brace for fewer customers during the Christmas season.
- Inflation
has hit 99 Cents stores and they expect to have to raise
prices.
- Neiman
Marcus, Inc. is even worried that the financial turmoil
on Wall Street will affect its bottom line.
- S&A
Restaurant Corp. filed for bankruptcy in July shutting down
all the Bennigan’s, Steak & Ale and the local
Taverns. They are not expected to reopen.
RESIDENTIAL
REAL ESTATE
- According
to the Mortgage Bankers Association, a record 9 percent
of American homeowners are either behind on their payments
or in foreclosure. The highest rate is Florida at 13.68%;
the lowest is North Dakota at 3.58%. According to the report
this month, new foreclosures rose dramatically in eight
states: Nevada, Florida, California, Arizona, Michigan,
Rhode Island, Indiana and Ohio but declined in Texas, Massachusetts
and Maryland.
- Housing
starts are at a 17-year low, dropping 6.2% in August. And
new building permits fell 8.9% to an annual rate of 854,000
units. This is a good sign. The market is correcting itself
and must do so before it can heal.
- US
home sales declined 2.2% in August to a seasonally adjusted
annual rate of 4.91 million. The inventory of unsold homes
on the market fell to 4.26 million, a decline of 7%, and
the biggest drop since December 2006. This represents a
supply of 10.4 months based on the August sales pace, the
lowest level since March. Again, this is a good sign.
- And
in a sign that prices are correcting also, prices declined
nationwide by 5.3% from a year ago. This means that more
homes are going to be taken off the market.
COMMERCIAL
REAL ESTATE
It is
going to be interesting to see what happens with the massive
bail out being debated in Congress and its relation to commercial
real estate. I have already seen some “calls”
by lenders to their customers where they are demanding principal
reductions for their construction and development loans. Almost
every one of these was the large lenders that are in trouble
with their residential mortgage loans. But one thing is for
certain, commercial projects will be returning to the days
before 10-year interest only loans with little to no equity
and no recourse. If I had to bet, I would say that we are
going to forced to have at least 25% equity in every deal
for the next several years. The one wild card in the commercial
side of the business is sovereign wealth funds. We are undergoing
the largest transfer of wealth in the world history right
now with trillions of dollars from developed countries being
sent to oil producers and manufacturers. These countries have
to have a place to invest their (our) dollars. Much of it
is coming to US real estate.
TEXAS & DFW REGION
- Texas
continues to add jobs, gaining 47,700 in June. I believe
that will slow as we see many workers in the financial industry,
mainly banks and mortgage lenders, being laid off with the
mergers that are being made.
- DFW
was number one in job growth in the US last month. Between
July 2007 and July 2008, DFW gained 68,000 non-farm jobs,
a 2.3% growth rate. Charlotte came in first in growth rates
at 3% but not nearly as many jobs. After DFW, the next best
growth rates were Houston, San Antonio and Seattle, Washington,
all which posted a 2.2% growth rate.
- The
growth rate in final agreed upon property values throughout
the DFW area has slowed, mostly from double digit rates
last year to 5%-8% this year, depending upon the city.
FORT
WORTH/TARRANT COUNTY
In a sign
of the lower energy prices, Chesapeake Energy announced that
it is cutting drilling and development because of lower natural
gas prices. While the company, one of the most active drillers
in the Barnett Shale stated that it would not cut the Barnett
activity, this shows how quickly these big energy independents
can tweak their companies’ activities. Chesapeake also
said that the distribution system (pipelines, etc) needs to
catch up with the very active drilling programs over the last
several years.
FORT
WORTH CBD
XTO Energy
has announced that it plans to build a $38 million office
tower on one of the full blocks of land it owns in the CBD.
The 360,000 square foot, nine story building located at Seventh
and Calhoun are currently being used for parking for XTO employees.
ALLIANCE
AREA
- The
Alliance area continues to lead the growth in Fort Worth.
A petition to allow alcohol sales in the dry portion of
far north Fort Worth is underway and seems to be running
strong. If successful, the area should see increased restaurants
and stores selling beer and wine.
- The
Northwest Independent School District is expecting an increase
of over 13% in its tax rolls this year.
NORTHWEST
FORT WORTH/LAKE WORTH
- Our
Landmark Quebec project enjoyed a lot of new press this
quarter due to the announcement of the Starplex Theater
deal which we expect to close next month. One of the Texas
Health Resources officials also announced that the non-profit
hospital is expecting to close on 45 acres of our project.
- The
F-35B Lightning II passed its initial tests with flying
colors. The Marine and Navy version is the most technically
complex version of the three F-35 models.
MANSFIELD/ARLINGTON
- While
Arlington posted a 2% increase in population for 1007, Mansfield
weighed in at 3.7%.
- Glorypark,
the huge mixed use development of Hicks Holdings, the owner
of the Texas Rangers and Dallas Stars, has put his development
around Rangers Stadium and the new Cowboys football stadium
on hold until better financing terms can be found.
SUMMARY
Is the
US going into a recession? I don’t know and I do not
think we will know until we are almost at the bottom or maybe
even on our way out. When will the housing market return to
“normal”? What is normal? Are any of the retailers
and restaurants expanding? Yes but deals are harder to make
than in the recent past. But with fewer new projects coming
on line, the available sites are fewer also. What are we to
do? I think we need to be careful, pay off as much bank debt
as possible through sales to entities that make good tenants
in our deals and make as many leases as we can while being
careful that the tenants we choose have a good chance of making
it through a prolonged weak period. Other than that, nothing
has changed. Be very careful in our deals and try to capitalize
on the current economy and be ready for it to grow rapidly
again.
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