1st
Quarter
2008 Report
NATIONAL
AND INTERNATIONAL
The
national news took relatively short breaks from the sub-prime
mess this quarter to televise our national election process.
The Republican race is over and Arizona Senator John McCain
is the presumed nominee. The Democrats are down to two,
former first lady and New York Senator Hillary Clinton and
Illinois Senator Barack Obama. The two Democrats are running
neck and neck and the campaign has turned negative. But
with long breaks between primaries in different states,
the news returns to the economy again.
The
consumer confidence survey is at the lowest reading in many
years. Job losses, home price declines and high gasoline
prices have taken their toll on the American public’s
attitute.

Chart
taken from the Conference Board Website
- The
chart below from ADM Investor Services shows the price of
crude oil from 1999 to the first quarter of 2008. My thought
is that there is no way that we can absorb a doubling of
the price of crude oil in 15 months without it having a
profound effect on the economy.
- OPEC
met in early March in Vienna. The organization made a public
statement that US economic mismanagement was the reason
for higher oil prices and laid the blame directly on the
Bush administration. Oil hit $105.00 per barrel.
- The
GDP is sputtering. It rose only 0.6% in the fourth quarter
and may be slowing even more.
- Good
News – the falling dollar has made the United States
the third most affordable nation of the big economies. Mexico
and Canada rank first and second.
- Consumer
spending is not falling as fast as one might think. I think
a large part of that is because gasoline is a part of the
number and we are paying much more to power our automobiles
now. A better indicator might be that the railroads are
parking miles and miles of rail cars, idle because they
are not carrying freight. Burlington Northern has over 1,000
cars parked in Montana alone, five percent of its entire
fleet.
RESIDENTIAL
REAL ESTATE
- Sales
of new and existing homes continue to plummet nationally.
The number of days that it takes to sell a home has gone
up also. Florida, Nevada and California are being hit the
hardest. Annual housing starts fell to just under 800,000
units (seasonally adjusted) in January 2007 after peaking
at 1,837,000 in January 2006. Prices are lower on a national
basis but the degree of drop varies significantly area to
area.
Chart taken from Case Shiller website
For those of you having trouble following the color codes,
from top to bottom on the rightmost part of the chart, the
list of cities is as follows: Los Angeles, Miami, Washington
D.C., San Diego, Las Vegas, Tampa, Phoenix, San Francisco,
New York, Seattle, Portland, Boston, Chicago, Minneapolis,
Denver Atlanta, Charlotte, Dallas, Cleveland, Detroit
- Financing
terms remain attractive with 30 year rates still below
6%.
- The
National Association of Home Builders reported a decline
of 20% in new starts in 2007 and expects the starts
to decline at least 25% this year as well.
-
Bank of America agreed to buy Countrywide Financial,
one of the hardest hit mortgage brokers, for $4.1 billion
in January.
COMMERCIAL
REAL ESTATE
Although
commercial real estate continues to outperform residential,
it most likely will not escape what is going on in the overall
economy.
- According
to the yearend report by Jones Lang LaSalle, they expect
the volume of transactions for 2008 to be sluggish, maybe
down as much as 40% from 2007. The firm thinks the slowdown
will work itself out by the end of the year.
- Kimco
Realty Corp. is cutting back on its US developments this
year and is steering away from mixed-use projects due to
the uncertainty in the economy. The New York Developer is
moving forward on 50 new centers in Mexico and is aggressive
in Australia, New Zealand and Europe through its association
with Valad, a Sydney developer.
- Ruby
Tuesday announced that it will likely not open any new company
owned units in 2009 but it will honor the 35 – 40
company owned and franchise units they are committed for
in 2008.
- Best
Buy has cut its outlook but will still add up to 160 new
stores worldwide this year.
- Costco
claims that the downturn is actually beneficial to its business
and may help store growth. They are increasing the lines
of apparel being offered and it hopes to open an additional
28 new units this year.
TEXAS
& DFW REGION
- Texas
added 28,000 jobs in January and 277,200 over the last 12
months, making it the best in the nation – again.
But job growth slowed to 13,500 net new jobs in February.
- The
Texas unemployment rate was 4.3% compared to a national
rate of 4.9%.
- At
a speaking engagement for the Tarrant County Women’s
Council of Realtors, Dr. James Gaines, a research economist
for the Real Estate Center at Texas A&M, predicted that
Texas will outperform the US economy for the foreseeable
future. According to the Center’s research, Gaines
expects Texas will grow by another 13.6 million people over
the next 25 years. That is equal to the size of greater
metropolitan DFW, Houston, San Antonio and Corpus Christi,
all together. Gaines also reported that in November 2007
the year to date foreclosures were down 13% while the national
numbers are up 57%. Maybe we are turning the corner.
- DFW
was found to be the third best places to do business in
the US, behind Atlanta and Tampa, FL according to a study
done by KPMG, Inc. The three most expensive: San Jose, CA,
New York City and Detroit. OK, I can understand San Jose
and NYC but Detroit. And they wonder why Detroit is losing
people and businesses like it has the plague!
- According
to Cushman and Wakefield, the first quarter net leasing
of office space in DFW is up 75% following last year’s
drop. Expanding and relocating businesses leased an additional
470,000 square feet according to the preliminary numbers.
LBJ Freeway, the Telecom Corridor (Richardson) and North
Central Expressway were the biggest gainers.
- DFW
home prices fell in 2007 by 3.3%. The national average was
down 10.7%.
- One
of the sweet spots in our economy is the multi-family market.
Long lagging the national market, DFW now is at 94.1% leased,
an occupancy level not seen since 2000 in our area. And
M/PF YieldStar expects our market to continue to outperform
the national market.
DALLAS
AREA
- The
biggest news in Dallas this quarter is the Foreign Trade
Status of over 3,200 acres of land in South Dallas that
was cleared after two years of work and federal hoops to
jump through. The Dallas Logistics Hub is the largest FTZ-designated
expansion in Texas and most likely in the US.
FORT
WORTH/TARRANT COUNTY
- Without
a doubt the Barnett Shale numbers for 2007 are huge. Although
the gas play is larger than just Tarrant County, most of
the existing field is centered in Tarrant and most of the
economic activity is based here also. In 2007 the economic
impact was $8.2 billion, up from $5.2 billion in 2006. The
jobs tied to the play now stand at 83,823 and it is estimated
that we needed an additional 38,000 housing units because
of the Barnett. 3.7 billion cubic feet was produced daily
in 2007, 4.3% of the nation’s total.
- Two
new banks announced that they are coming to Fort Worth and
one existing bank is expanding. Jefferson Bank and First
National Bank are opening their first branches and Southwest
Bank, headed by Vernon Bryant, announced that it is planning
a location on South Hulen and one in Arlington.
- The
US Corps of Engineers has formally recommended that the
boundaries of the Trinity Uptown be revised to include an
additional 1,000 acres on the city’s east side. The
total project cost is now estimated at $576 million.
FORT
WORTH CBD
- The
Omni Hotel construction has passed the half way mark and
workers are racing towards a December 31 opening. About
600 workers are on the job every day, six days a week. Almost
150,000 room nights have already been booked.
- The
Neil P, an upper end condo conversion development on the
west side of the CBD, was put on the market by its owner
to sell the remaining project in bulk. Stating that the
sales had not reached its investment objectives, the decision
to get out of the deal was made. As far as I know, it is
the only condo project in the Fort Worth CBD that has not
met expectations.
- Cypress
Equities, a Dallas based venture that includes Emmitt Smith
and Roger Staubach, launched its West 7th Street project.
The deal will be anchored by a three-story Movie Tavern
and will include retail, office and a 345 unit residential
component.
ALLIANCE
AREA
- Last
quarter we reported that Nokia closed its big facility in
the Alliance Gateway. This quarter ATC Logistics & Electronics
announced that it will hire up to an additional 800 workers
at its facility right down the road. ATC currently employs
about 2,700 workers at its plant to ship and repair cell
phones, GPS systems, etc.
- Northlake,
on the far northern end of Alliance, is set to be the next
location for development in the corridor. Trophy Design
announced its 2.5 million square foot mixed use development
near Texas Motor Speedway at the NEC of I35 West and FM
1171.
- LNR
has taken down the next phase of its option to 305 acres
on I35 West and North Tarrant Parkway. The deal will contain
more than 1,000,000 square feet of retail, a 660 unit multi-family
component and 750,000 square feet of hospitality, office
and medical office.
NORTHWEST
FORT WORTH/LAKE WORTH
- The
largest new deal in the Lake Worth area is our Landmark
Quebec project. Infrastructure was begun in January on the
200-acre mixed use development that contains 100 acres of
Industrial Park, 50 acres of multi-family and 50 acres of
Commercial Retail. The Phase I and Phase II infrastructure
should be complete by July and vertical construction on
the theater, hotel and some other retail components will
be underway in the fall.
- Lockheed
has announced the first of up to 850 layoffs from the F-35
program. As the program advances, the design engineers will
work themselves out of a job. This was not unexpected. The
biggest part of the layoffs will occur in the first half
of 2008.
MANSFIELD/ARLINGTON
- The
Dallas Cowboys stadium continues to amaze those around it.
While we all knew the specs, until you are right up next
to the giant structure, you can’t visualize just how
big it is.
- Our
retail building on Lot 6 in front of Tom Thumb at the Commons
is up and ready for tenants to join Smoothie Factory. We
are working leases that will take us to 100% leased.
- EECU,
the credit union that bought the land next to Mexican Inn
has submitted plans to the City of Mansfield. They expect
to be under construction soon.
- The
first hotel on our Mansfield Highlands project is set to
open this summer. The same developer has broken ground on
his second hotel at the south end of the Highlands.
LAS
COLINAS
- The
positive effect of Houston-based Hines buying the remaining
undeveloped land in Las Colinas cannot be under estimated.
Hines’ expertise in getting deals done has caused
a virtual explosion of big deals, from retail, residential
and office to entertainment venues to happen in this park
that is celebrating its 35th year.
- Las
Colinas’ office numbers were revised for 2007 to 460,000
square feet net new space leased and there is over 600,000
square feet under construction.
- There
are no less than 14 Class A residential deals underway.
SUMMARY
Now
where are we and what do we do? Many think that we are already
in a full scale recession and certainly there is no question
about that if you are in some parts of the country. But
what gives us an advantage during this slowdown?
First,
interest rates are still very low by historical standards.
And although there is a shortage of high leverage money,
there are plenty of lenders that still want to make loans
on high quality developments, both for construction and
long term debt. One thing to think about is putting long
term loans on any quality investments that we intend to
keep.
Will
higher commodity costs (energy, metals, concrete, etc) cause
the inflation rate to go up? What about labor costs? If
costs go up, quality real estate usually is a good hedge
against rising inflation.
Cash
is king! Having some cash put away for deals when they present
themselves certainly makes sense during troubled times.
I am
looking forward to this year. We expected a slowdown for
several quarters. Now that uncertainty is gone. Take advantage
of the new environment.
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